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Today's
Stories
June
16 / 17, 2007
Uri
Avnery
The Gaza Cage
June 15, 2007
Alan
Farago
View from the Construction
Crane: Sex, Taxes and Real Estate Scams in Miami
Andy
Worthington
The Ordeal of Ali al--Marri
Michael
Simmons
Terrorizing Artists in the
USA
Franklin
Lamb
Blowback Across Lebanon: The
Failed Sunni Army Solution
Gary
Leupp
The Day After We Attack Iran
John
Ross
Ballot Burning Time in Ol' Mexico
Website
of the Day
The American Rationalist
June 14, 2007
Michael
Donnelly
Charred SUVs and the End
of Citizen Eco--Activism
Faisal
Kutty
Scare Canada: The No--Fly List's
False Sense of Security
Harry
Browne
Ireland's Green Party Sells
Out
Charles
Jonkel
From the Arctic to Yellowstone: Bears in a World of Indifference
Steven
Higgs
Murder in a Small Town: "Gay
Panic" in Indiana?
Bruce
Dixon
Black Power Through Low Power
Radio
Bruce
K. Gagnon
What Do We Do Now? A 10--Step
Plan for Antiwar Activists
Website
of the Day
Finkelgate
June
13, 2007
Glen
Ford
Obama's
Siren Song
Marjorie
Cohn
Repression
in Oaxaca
Bill
Christison
A Grave Injustice at DePaul University
Silvia
Cattori
"I Was Not Prepared for the Horrors I Saw": an Interview
with Hedy Epstein
Richard
Gott
Racism and TV in Venezuela
Firmin
DeBrabander
How the Neocons Misread Machiavelli
William
S. Lind
The Perfect (Sine) Wave: Bombing Railroad Stations in Iraq
Keith
Rosenthal
Workers Score a Victory at Harvard
Website
of the Day
GOP and Monty Python Explain: "Enhanced Interrogation Techniques"
June
12, 2007
Jeffrey
St. Clair
How
to Sell a War
Paul
Craig Roberts
The Neocon Threat to American Freedom
P.
Sainath
India's
Plutocrats and the Press
Ralph
Nader
The Biggest Scam in the World
Omar
Waraich
A Black Day for Pakistan's Press
Dave
Lindorff
Things Your Media Momma Didn't Tell You
Harvey
Wasserman
Confessions of an Anti--Nuke Jerk
Malini
Johar Schueller
It Takes a Bomb
Ramzy
Baroud
War Foretold: Mark Twain and the Sins of Empire
Website
of the Day
Palestinian Chronicle Needs Our Help!
June
11, 2007
Patrick
Cockburn
The
War on Journalists
Paul
Craig Roberts
Losing the Economy to Mythology
Uri
Avnery
40 Bad Years: the Rot of Occupation
Norman
Solomon
The Silence of the Bombs
Eva
Liddell
Paris Hilton Doesn't Do Dishes: How Barbie Stood Up to Allen Ginsberg
Rannie
Amiri
Groundhog Day in Pakistan
Rachel
Voss
Poetry and Politics in Nassau County
Christopher
Brauchli
A Wild West Tale, Starring Rev. Dobson and Bill O'Reilly
D.
K. Wilson
Untangling Michael Vick from the Dogs
Website
of the Day
Paris, Mixed Up
June 9 / 10, 2007
Alexander
Cockburn
Dissidents
Against Dogma
George
Ciccariello--Maher
Behind
Venezuela's "Student Rebellion": Who's Pulling the Strings?
Saul
Landau
An
Interview with Ricardo Alarcon, Vice President of Cuba
Robert
Fisk
Believe It or Not in the Middle East
Brian
Cloughley
Troop Support: Deceptions and Insipid Sentiments
Ron
Jacobs
Condoleezza Rice Names the System
Ward
Boston
Searching for the Truth About the USS Liberty
Conn
Hallinan
Dark Plots in Byzantine Beirut
Leonard
Peltier
The Ongoing War on Native American Religious Practices
Lawrence
Davidson
Israel's New Anti--Boycott Task Force
John
Ross
Mass Nude--In Complicates Church--State Scuffling in Mexico
Kate
Allan
Some People Think the Internet is a Bad Thing
Fred
Gardner
Ignorance Marches On
Stephen
Fleischman
Little Boy, Fat Man and Iran
Monica
Benderman
Reading Tom Paine in a Time of Crisis
Geoff
Bailey
A Real Oil Conspiracy: Gouged at the Pump
Missy
Beattie
Faith and War
Patrick
Dyer
A Democrat Revs Up Ohio's Death Machine
Tim
Lengerich
Dispelling the Cowboy Myth: an Interview with George Wuerthner
James
Irani
and David Rahni
Perspectives on the Arrests of Iran--Americans in Tehran
Gary
Leupp
The Unfair Treatment of Paris Hilton
Michael
Tillery
The Heart of a Sportswriter: an Interview with David Aldridge
Michael
Simmons
Beating Off the Squares: the Hipness of Anton Rosenberg
Poets'
Basement
Laymon, Davies and Ford
Website
of the Weekend
This is Sea Shepherd!
June
8, 2007
Serge
Halimi
What
Sarkozy Learned About Politics from the US
Patrick
Cockburn
The Turkish Incursion
Jeffrey
St. Clair
Israel's Attack on the USS Liberty, Revisited
Paul
Craig Roberts
The Secret War
William
Blum
What If NBC Cheered on a Military Coup Against Bush?
Joshua
Frank
Swing--State Strategy: Looking for a Spoiler
Lance
Selfa
How the Six Day War Changed the Middle East
Dave
Lindorff
A "Criminal Conspiracy" in the White House
Lawrence
Ferlinghetti
The Summer of Love: Flashbacks of a Human Be--In
Website
of the Day
Robert Pollin: "Making the Federal Minimum Wage a Living Wage"
June 7, 2007
Marjorie
Cohn
The
Prison is the War Crime
Soldz,
Reisner and Olson:
A Q & A on Psychologists and Torture
Soldz,
Reisner
and Olson, et al:
An
Open Letter to Sharon Brehm, President of the American Psychological
Association
Paul
Craig Roberts
Losing Iraq, Nuking Iran
Bill
Quigley
"How Long Must We Support a Mistake?"
Silvia
Cattori
Sailing to Gaza
Carl
G. Estabrook
What the June Bug Is: Politics in the Dismal Season
Ellen
Taylor
Free the Tweakers!: The Good News About Meth
Corporate
Crime Reporter
BAE Systems, Prince Bandar and the $2 Billion Account at the Riggs
Bank
Brenda
Norrell
Torture Training at Ft. Huachuca: Two Priests Face Prison for Exposing
Torture in Arizona
D.
K. Wilson
What Gary Sheffield Really Said
Kevin
Zeese
Iraq Occupation Coming to a Head Over Oil
Website
of the Day
How the Press Expired
June 6, 2007
Alain
Gresh
Countdown
to War on Iran
Gary
Leupp
Poddy's Crazy Prayer: Bomb Iran, For Israel and America!
Steven
Sherman
The Perils of Humanitarian Intervention
Bruce
Dixon
Is Bill Gates Trying to Hijack Africa's Food Supply?
Corporate
Crime Reporter
The Professor and the Nukes
Brian
M. Downing
The Iraq War and Presidential Politics
Ron
Jacobs
Luv n' Hate: a Different Take on the Summer of Love
George
Bisharat
The Mirage of the Two State Solution
Nicole
Colson
Over to You, Dante: Falwell's Ministry of Hate
Bruce
K. Gagnon
From Italy to Guam: A Global Peace Movement is Taking Shape
Website
of the Day
How the Democrats Should Treat Bush
June
5, 2007
Michael
Neumann
Canada
in Afghanistan
Jonathan
Cook
The Shin Bet and the Persecution of Azmi Bishara
David
Vest
The Democrats' War
Robert
Fantina
America's Cuba Policy
Hoffman,
Parsneau and Chowdhury
CounterTerrorism as International Healthcare
John
V. Walsh
Shaming the Official Antiwar Movement
Richard
Cretan
Yellow Dog: The Strange Love of Martin Amis and Tony Blair
Adam
Engel
Days of Dread: an American Tale
William
S. Lind
The News from Anbar: Has Al Qaeda Over--Reached?
Myles
Hoenig
Free the Oaks! Cut Down Those Yellow Ribbons!
Jim
Minick
Lead--Foot Nation
Website
of the Day
Punk Rock Soap Opera
June 4, 2007
Nizar
Latif
An
Interview with Moqtada al--Sadr
Diana
Johnstone
Sarko
and the Ghosts of May, 1968
Gregory
Wilpert
RCTV and Freedom of Speech in Venezuela
Paul
Watson
The Anchorage Whale Killing Bureaucrats Summit
Susan
Rosenthal, MD
How Cindy Sheehan Unmasked the Democrats
Richard
Ward
The Right of Return to New Orleans
Eva
Liddell
Don't Support the Troops
Zahi
Khouri
Four Decades of Occupation
Evelyn
Pringle
The FDA, GlaxoSmithKline and the Avandia Disaster
China
Hand
About Those North Korean Benjamin Franklins ...
Karyn
Strickler
George W. Bush: a "Ficeist" Leader
Website
of the Day
The Guantanamo Files
June
2 / 3, 2007
Alexander
Cockburn
The
Last of the Texas Outsiders
Marc
Levy
Iraq
Dead Ahead: a Brief Military History and Civilian Guide to Arlington
National Cemetery
Martin
Smith
Camilo Mejía's War: From Foot Soldier for Empire to Rebel
for Peace
Diana
Johnstone
Great Power Meddling in Kosovo
John
Ross
The Oaxaca Volcano Stews
Uri
Avnery
On Generals and Admirals
Sunsara
Taylor
This is Not a Story About Cindy Sheehan
Richard
Neville
Were the Hippies Right?
P.
Sainath
The Farm Crisis and 100,000 Indian Widows
Missy
Comley Beattie
Let's Roar
Nisrine
Abiad
and Victor Kattan
The Hariri Tribunal: a Fait Accompli?
Rannie
Amiri
Lebanon, Bush and the Three Stooges
Margot
Pepper
Deconstructing "Return to Sender"
Eric
Stewart
Censorship and Cop Brutality in the New Bison Wars
Ralph
Nader
The Halberstam Camp
Dan
Bacher
A Victory for the Fish
Shaun
Harkin
and Sandy Boyer
Irish War Protesters on Trial
Richard
Rhames
Selling Five Acres in Crawford
Frederick
Hudson
The Rediscovery of Ella Fitzgerald
Poets'
Basement
Lindorff, Landau and Buknatski
Website
of the Weekend
Gimme Shelter
June 1, 2007
Dave
Marsh
The
FBI and the Godfather (of Soul): James Brown's FBI Files
Saul
Landau
Return
to Cuba: 47 Years Later in Havana
David
Phinney
How the Baghdad Embassy Was Built: Forced Labor and Worker Abuse
Robert
Jensen
The Bigot and the Boycott
Stanley
Heller
Arrest Robert McNamara
Yifat
Susskind
Indigenous Women Fight Back
Robert
Weissman
Corporate Power Since 1980
Paul
Buchheit
Africa and Its Discontents
William
S. Lind
The Folly of Maximalist Objectives
Sherwood
Ross
78,000 Iraqis Have Been Killed by Coalition Airstrikes
Stephen
Lendman
Terrorism Defined
Website
of the Day
Desert Autonomous Zone
| Weekend
Edition
June 16 / 17, 2007
Creditors and the Widows of Vidharbha
Heaven
Can Wait
By P.
SAINATH
"The
bank recovery teams have
stopped coming to my home," Saraswati Amberwar told us in Yavatmal.
She lives not far from where President A.P.J. Abdul Kalam will visit
on June 15. Her husband Ramdas was the first farm suicide case in
Vidharbha to be highlighted in the media, way back in 1998. Since
then she has faced years of pressure from his creditors to repay
his loans. So it was surprising that the bank recovery men had let
up.
"Kishor
Bhau gave me a letter which I showed them the last time they were
here," she says. "After that, they stopped coming."
Even stranger. Kishor Tiwari is the president of the Vidharbha Jan
Andolan Samiti (VJAS) and the region's foremost agitator on farm
issues. Hardly a friend of the banks, given the countless times
he has gheraoed and badgered them on farm loan problems. So what
did his letter say?
Roughly
translated, it read: "Dear Recovery Officers, Ramdas has appeared
before me more than once from Heaven. He says: `I have the money
and am waiting to repay you.' Please rush your team to Heaven. Yours
sincerely, Kishor Tiwari." After that, says Saraswati, the
team never showed up again.
Mr.
Tiwari's open letter this week to President Kalam is more polite.
It begs him to "spare a few minutes to meet the unfortunate
widows of farmers either at Yavatmal or Wardha."
Those
and Nagpur are the places the President will touch during his day-long
visit. His trip takes him to an event at Amolakchand College in
Yavatmal. Also to the Mahatma Gandhi Hindi International University
in Wardha. It does not so far include any agrarian distress-related
meetings.
Yavatmal,
where the President's main function is, remains one of the most
dismal parts of Vidharbha, the region hardest hit by the farm crisis.
"This year alone, there have been 428 farmers' suicides in
Vidharbha," points out Mr. Tiwari. "Unless urgent action
is taken on cotton price, on debt and credit -- it will be
our worst year ever." And that would be something. The Government
officially admits to 1,296 farm suicides due to the "agrarian
distress" last year.
It
records a further 1,348 farm suicides in the same six districts
the same year, but denies they were due to agrarian distress.
Yavatmal
is one of six districts in this region that together have seen more
than 6,000 farm suicides since 2001. Saraswati is among more than
100,000 women across the country who have lost their husbands to
suicides driven by the agrarian crisis since the mid-1990s. There
are hundreds like her in Yavatmal alone. But her home has seen many
VIP visits over the years, including that of Narayan Rane when he
was Revenue Minister in the Shiv Sena Government. The compensation
of 100,000 rupees (approx. $2,325) she got was long ago wiped out
by debt.
"We're spending Rs.30,000 on my daughter Meenakshi's illness,"
she says. (Another daughter died in 2004.) "We've sold off
several acres and some cattle over these years to cope. But farming
gets costlier and more difficult." Yet she sees few options
and keeps at it, hoping things will turn around.
In
Pisgaon village of the same district Varsha Rasse grabs any work
she gets, no matter how poorly paid it is. For two seasons her husband
Maruti had leased out their eight acres -- throwing in his
own labour as part of the deal. "He had to get his sisters
married," neighbours told us, "and farming was collapsing."
Then, with his own cultivation hit by excessive rains, Rasse committed
suicide in 2004. His debt remains a problem for Varsha and their
son and daughter are both under five years of age.
"They
work harder and harder, and might produce more, but it only gets
worse," says Vijay Jawandia, the region's foremost intellectual
on agriculture. "All these farmers are fighting impossible
odds. The most basic issues have not been touched. They are widows
because of indebtedness. The cost of living is rising, so are farming
costs. Only their income goes down."
"The
Prime Minister's package helped some get fresh loans, but they got
no help with the old ones. So now their debt has doubled. The central
issue of price has never been addressed by the government. Nor has
the issue of huge subsidies in the West for cotton producers there.
So prices collapsed and these farmers cannot recover the cost of
production. The new debt destroys their creditworthiness. So the
banks will not touch them this season. Which pushes them back to
moneylenders."
Annapurna
Suroshe would agree with him. "We've paid off all our debts
from the compensation," she says in Nageshwadi village, "but
it doesn't end." It hasn't for her, with two boys and a girl
to put through school. When the lease ends on the four acres her
husband Rameshwar let out before killing himself last year, she
wants to cultivate them herself. "I might as well put in my
labor on our own land."
Meanwhile,
she's trying to run things from the Rs.25 (approx. 60 cents) a full
day's labor now fetches her.
Mangalabai Mokhadkar in Rampur -- from the only Brahmin farm household
seeing such a suicide -- has held out longer. In the nine years
since her husband Prabhakarrao committed suicide, she's got three
of her eight daughters married. Some were married before his death.
"No dowry," she makes a point of telling us. Though each
wedding set her back by around Rs.40,000 (approx. $930) . She has
not taken a paisa from her sons-in-law. "They took no dowry,
how can I do that?" She's also managed to educate the girls.
"All of them are matric pass or fail," she says. "Three
completed their schooling after he died."
After
years of leasing them out, "we will farm our seven acres ourselves
this year." But Mangalabai knows the risks. "Look at our
village. All families here are in the same boat. Unless something
changes in farming, we'll all sink."
"This
is the situation in Yavatmal and other districts," says Mr.
Tiwari, "these widows are farmers who represent the true picture."
As
Mr. Tiwari's letter to President Kalam also says: "We strongly
feel that it all is not well in Vidharbha and therefore, it's not
the right time for any cultural or dancing session inauguration
...We would be highly obliged if you could spare a few minutes to
meet the unfortunate widows."
P.
Sainath is the rural affairs editor of The Hindu, where
this article first appeared. He is the author of Everybody Loves
a Good Drought. He can be reached at: psainath@vsnl.com.
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